{"id":514,"date":"2021-06-05T15:01:08","date_gmt":"2021-06-05T15:01:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rahulshettyacademy.com\/blog\/index.php\/2021\/06\/05\/end-to-end-practice-project-with-complete-methods-in-selenium-python\/"},"modified":"2021-06-05T15:01:08","modified_gmt":"2021-06-05T15:01:08","slug":"end-to-end-practice-project-with-complete-methods-in-selenium-python","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rahulshettyacademy.com\/blog\/index.php\/2021\/06\/05\/end-to-end-practice-project-with-complete-methods-in-selenium-python\/","title":{"rendered":"End to End Practice Project with Complete methods in Selenium Python"},"content":{"rendered":"

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We shall now discuss one functional automation scenario in the application with the link: https:\/\/rahulshettyacademy.com\/angularpractice\/shop<\/a><\/p>\n

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Selecting a Product from the list of Products with Product Name parameter<\/b><\/h5>\n
Let us obtain all the list of product names along with their prices.<\/p>\n
$\"\"$ <\/p>\n
Let us spy on one of the products and analyze the html code.<\/p>\n
$\"\"$ <\/p>\n
Each of the product names like iphone X, Samsung Note 8, Nokia Edge and Blackberry can be identified with xpath locator having value as \/\/div[@class=’card-body’].<\/b> Selenium shall identify the list of products by the method find_elements_by_xpath. <\/b>The xpath value for the list of products shall be passed as an argument to the method. We can validate the xpath for the list of products in the Console, which shows an array of length 4<\/b>.<\/p>\n
$\"\"$ <\/p>\n
We shall iterate through the list of products and obtain its name and price by using parent child traversal concept of xpath<\/b> and by deriving the child xpath expression from the parent element xpath. Thus the xpath of the product names shall be \/\/div[@class=’card-body’]\/h4\/a <\/b>and their prices shall be \/\/div[@class=’card-body’]\/h5. <\/b><\/p>\n
Selenium shall identify the product names and their prices by the method find_element_by_xpath. <\/b>The xpath value of product name and prices shall be passed as an argument to the method. We can validate the xpath for the product names and their prices in the Console, which shows an array of length 4.<\/b><\/p>\n
$\"\"$ <\/p>\n
Code Implementation:<\/h5>\n<\/div>\n
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from selenium import webdriver<\/b><\/p>\n
driver = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path = “C:\\chromedriver.exe”)<\/b><\/p>\n
# launch a URL in browser<\/b><\/p>\n
driver.get(“https:\/\/rahulshettyacademy.com\/angularpractice\/shop”)<\/b><\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 # to identify list of products with xpath<\/b><\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 products =driver.find_elements_by_xpath(“\/\/div[@class=’card-body’]”)<\/b><\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 # to iterate over list of products<\/b><\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0for product in products:<\/b><\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0# to get product name from products by parent child traversal in xpath<\/b><\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 productName = product.find_element_by_xpath(“h4\/a”).text<\/b><\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 print(productName)<\/b><\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 # to get product prices from products by parent child traversal in xpath<\/b><\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 productPrice = product.find_element_by_xpath(“h5”).text<\/b><\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 print(productPrice)<\/b><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Output:<\/strong><\/p>\n
$\"\"$ <\/strong><\/p>\n
The output shows iphone X, $24.99, Samsung Note 8, $24.99, Nokia Edge, $24.99, Blackberry <\/b>and $24.99. <\/b>Thus all the product names along with their prices got retrieved.<\/p>\n
Conclusion:<\/strong> Thus we have discussed one end to end practice project with complete methods in Selenium WebDriver. For more details, you can refer to the links:<\/p>\n
https:\/\/courses.rahulshettyacademy.com\/courses\/learn-selenium-automation-in-easy-python-language\/lectures\/13248424<\/a><\/p>\n
https:\/\/courses.rahulshettyacademy.com\/courses\/learn-selenium-automation-in-easy-python-language\/lectures\/13248426<\/a><\/p>\n
https:\/\/courses.rahulshettyacademy.com\/courses\/learn-selenium-automation-in-easy-python-language\/lectures\/13248465<\/a><\/p>\n
In the next section we shall discuss how to capture screenshots in Selenium WebDriver.<\/p>\n
Taking screenshots using Selenium Python with assertions<\/b><\/h5>\n
In Selenium, we can capture screenshots with the help of the method get_screenshot_as_file<\/b>. The screenshot of the current webpage state is captured in the form of a file. The file name along with its extension is passed as an argument to the method.<\/p>\n
Syntax:<\/strong><\/p>\n
driver.get_screenshot_as_file(“screen.png”) – <\/b>\u00a0a new file with name screen.png<\/b> gets created within the project folder.<\/p>\n
Code Implementation:<\/h5>\n<\/div>\n
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from selenium import webdriver<\/b><\/p>\n
driver = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path = “C:\\chromedriver.exe”)<\/b><\/p>\n
# launch a URL in browser<\/b><\/p>\n
driver.get(“https:\/\/rahulshettyacademy.com\/angularpractice\/shop”)<\/b><\/p>\n
# to identify list of products with xpath<\/b><\/p>\n
\u00a0products =driver.find_elements_by_xpath(“\/\/div[@class=’card-body’]”)<\/b><\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 # to iterate over list of products<\/b><\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 for product in products:<\/b><\/p>\n
\u00a0#to get product name from products by parent child traversal in xpath<\/b><\/p>\n
productName = product.find_element_by_xpath(“h4\/a”).text<\/b><\/p>\n
\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 print(productName)<\/b><\/p>\n
\u00a0#to get product prices from products by parent child traversal in xpath<\/b><\/p>\n
\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0productPrice = product.find_element_by_xpath(“h5”).text<\/b><\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 print(productPrice)<\/b><\/p>\n
\u00a0# perform scroll from top to bottom with scrollTo Javascript method\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 driver.execute_script(“window.scrollTo<\/b><\/p>\n
\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 (0,document.body.scrollHeight);”)<\/b><\/p>\n
# to capture screenshot with get_screenshot_as_file method<\/b><\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 driver.get_screenshot_as_file(“screen.png”)<\/b><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Output:<\/strong><\/p>\n
$\"\"$ <\/strong><\/p>\n
The output shows iphone X, $24.99, Samsung Note 8, $24.99, Nokia Edge, $24.99, Blackberry <\/b>and $24.99. <\/b>Thus all the product names along with their prices got retrieved.<\/p>\n
$\"\"$ <\/p>\n
Also, a new file named screen.png<\/b> gets created in the project folder.<\/p>\n
Conclusion:\u00a0<\/h5>\n
Thus we have discussed how to capture screenshots in Selenium WebDriver. For more details, you can refer to the link:<\/p>\n
https:\/\/courses.rahulshettyacademy.com\/courses\/learn-selenium-automation-in-easy-python-language\/lectures\/13248466<\/p>\n
In the next post, we shall discuss how to generate logs in a log file and its importance in Selenium WebDriver.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n<\/section>\n
<\/body><\/html><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
We shall now discuss one functional automation scenario in the application with the link: https:\/\/rahulshettyacademy.com\/angularpractice\/shop Selecting a Product from the list of Products with Product Name parameter Let us obtain all the list of product names along with their prices. Let us spy on one of the products and analyze the html code. Each of […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11,2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-514","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-python-automation","category-selenium","post-wrapper","thrv_wrapper"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rahulshettyacademy.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/514","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rahulshettyacademy.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rahulshettyacademy.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rahulshettyacademy.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rahulshettyacademy.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=514"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/rahulshettyacademy.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/514\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rahulshettyacademy.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=514"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rahulshettyacademy.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=514"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rahulshettyacademy.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=514"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}